Jakarta votes in first direct election

aug 07

Jakarta's current deputy governor, Fauzi Bowo, was comfortably ahead of a rival backed by a conservative Islamic party in a sample count after the first direct elections to control the Indonesian capital.

Voting for governor ended following a campaign that threw a spotlight on the role of Islam in politics, corruption and a host of social and environmental problems in the city.

Winning Jakarta is seen as an important scene-setter for parliamentary and presidential elections in 2009.

Only two candidates were contesting the election.

Adang Daradjatun, a former deputy national police chief, is backed by the Justice and Prosperity Party (PKS).

The conservative Islamic party has pledged cleaner government, but has also raised questions over what exactly it's Islamic agenda is in the world's most populous Muslim country.

The young party has grown fast, securing 7.34 per cent of the vote and 45 of the national parliament's 550 seats in 2004.

His opponent Bowo is backed by a coalition of 19 parties, including leading national parties Golkar and the Indonesian Democratic Struggle Party ...

There was plenty of mud-slinging in the campaigns.

Daradjatun rode on an anti-corruption ticket, accusing the current city administration of incompetence ...

Meanwhile, Bowo's coalition of parties has raised concerns that a Daradjatun victory could result in sharia-style laws for Jakarta, a view shared by some rights activists.

Daradjatun has dismissed this as a smear campaign and said he has no intention of, for example, shutting down legal nightspots in the lively city.

Most Indonesian Muslims, who make up 85 per cent of the 220 million population, practice a moderate form of Islam, although some local governments have brought in sharia-style laws.